There is something
exhilarating, illuminating, and even liberating about leaving all that you’ve
ever known behind. Going off the map, getting away from the spheres of
influence that have been shaping your identity up to the present, you discover and
develop new sides of yourself. You begin feeling profoundly closer to humanity
while learning to live like another person. But as you become more in touch
with the rest of the world, you may find yourself drifting away from, well,
yourself.
Initially, I was
very eager to integrate into Nepali culture. During pre-service training, I asked
my language and cultural facilitator dozens of questions to help me assimilate.
I bought traditional Nepali clothing; I ate weird Nepali dishes; I drank tea
whenever offered; at one point, I even tried to grow a Nepali mustache (because
all the cool Nepalis are doing it). I tried to be mindful of my every move and
action. As a stranger in a strange land, I tiptoed around to avoid upsetting
the equilibrium of a conservative culture.
Over time, a few
things happened. First, I realized that it’s impossible to be culturally
appropriate all the time. Hell, in America I committed taboos all the time.
Then, I discovered that I didn’t always want to blend in. How could show
Nepalis what Americans are like while trying to act like a Nepali all the time?
I’d be a worse than a wet noodle—I’d be a walking contradiction. Also, I take
issue with a number of aspects of Nepali culture—attitudes toward Dalits, women,
alcohol, marriage, etc. As if these first two realizations weren’t enough,
eventually I came to terms with the fact that in trying to conform to Nepali
culture, I was playing a role rather than being myself.
This
pretending-to-be-someone-you’re-not manifests itself in everyday interactions. In
any country they serve, Peace Corps volunteers get pretty accustomed to being
asked the same questions over and over. With Nepali strangers, the interview usually
includes the following questions:
- Where are you from? Which do you like, America or Nepal?
- How long have you been here? How long will you be here?
- What work are you doing here?
- Will you teach English?
- Will you take me/my family/my baby back with you to America?
- What do Americans eat? Which do you like, American or Nepali food?
- Are you married? Will you marry a Nepali? Which do you like, American or Nepali girls?
- Etc.
For a while, I
answered these questions gladly and diplomatically. But repetition gets tedious.
Over time, the dialogue grew so monotonous that I could sit through a
conversation without paying attention, giving responses as automatically as if reading
a script. I became a broken record, only, because the audience was different
with each playing, nobody noticed. Like Bill Murray’s character in Groundhog Day, I’ve responded by making my
responses more and more absurd with each repetition. Now, when people ask me if
I can take them back to America, I tell them I think I have room for them in my
bag, or that I’m allowed to take my wife back with me. So far, only one guy has
expressed interest in that. Another volunteer, when asked where he’s going
(another standard question, although when Nepalis ask it, they literally just inquire
“whither?”), has begun responding with “your mom’s house.” I’m not quite there
yet, but then he’s been here a year longer than me.
When the truth is
offensive, the culturally appropriate answer ends up being a lie. For example,
many people are curious as to whether Americans eat beef. Hindus revere cows;
in Nepal, killing a cow is punishable with jail time. I used to dodge the
question or minimize Americans’ beef-eating habits, but the reality is that
that most Americans consume cow several times a week. That’s just the way it
is. Our cultures are different, and Nepalis should be aware of that.
Those are largely
superficial examples, but many of the compromises run deeper. You conform the
way you talk, look, and act to meet peoples’ expectations and preferences. As
the singular outsider in a fairly pushy society, the peer pressure can be
tremendous. You do things you don’t want to in order to avoid offending others.
When you’re under the constant heat of another culture’s magnifying glass, you
start acting more like a character than a real person. And soon you start to
feel like you’re losing your self.
Some of the time you
catch yourself in moments of personal dissociation: participating unfazed in
conversations in which your female companions are completely ignored; taking it
for granted that women do all the household work; listening politely as your
friend brands Dalits as irresponsible and lazy; standing idly by as your
sister-in-law beats your nephew because he wouldn’t eat his snack. But most of
the time you’re unconscious of the fact that you’ve habituated to things that
were once shocking, upsetting, and unfair—that culture you’ve been absorbing molded
you into a new person adapted to the environment in which you’re living.
But it’s a
temporary acclimatization, not a permanent evolution. It just takes a little
time away from village to return to stasis, to remember who you are. Because no
matter how much you may feel like a Nepali, a single glance in the mirror is a
reminder that you’re not. And even though Nepalis might not understand who you
are, they know you’re not one of them. From the laptop to the quick-dry t-shirt,
the bank account balance to the college degree—the evidence that you’re an
outsider is everywhere. You may need to compromise some of your behaviors in
order to assimilate, but you need to draw the line somewhere to ensure your
self-preservation.
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